Medieval History
Art Historians and scientists from the University of Glasgow have completed an international research project to trace the origins of four previously misattributed paintings.
The two year study which was funded by the European Culture Fund and the British Academy traced the paintings, which were previously thought to be by Hieronymus Bosch and Pieter Bruegel the Elder, back to workshops in 16th-century Antwerp.
The project, entitled ?Bosch and Bruegel: Four paintings magnified?, involved the collaboration of conservators, conservation scientists and art historians from around Europe. Researchers used state of the art infra-red imaging, X-radiography, dendrochronology, pigment and binding-medium analysis to investigate the works, which all depict Christ driving the Traders from the Temple.
The groundbreaking technology used on the project gave the team a rare glimpse inside the artist?s studio of the era by allowing the experts to look through the layers of paint to see the secrets of composition. This close analysis yielded a greater understanding of materials, techniques and studio practice of the time.
Dr Erma Hermens, Senior Lecturer in Technical Art History, who led the project at the University of Glasgow, said: ?Dr Erma Hermens, Senior Lecturer in Technical Art History, who led the project at the University of Glasgow, said: ?The theme of Christ driving the Traders from the Temple was popular in the 16th-century merchant and bankers' city of Antwerp and works by Bruegel and Bosch were widely admired, imitated, copied and faked.
?This unique interdisciplinary and international research project made full use of the University of Glasgow's state of the art scientific research facilities, its unique strength in technical art history, and collaboration with colleagues from Copenhagen and Tallinn, to unlock the many secrets in this intriguing story of the making and meaning of these four paintings, and what a great story it is.?
Councillor Archie Graham, Chair of Glasgow Life said: ?Everyone loves a good detective story, especially one with such an international flavour. Working with other international museum organisations on this world class research project and using state of the art techniques, many of the mysteries of this painting are revealed in this exhibition at Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum. The exhibition represents a detailed examination of the most up to date methods there are of learning even more about objects in Glasgow?s collection.?
The findings are showcased in a book ?On the Trail of Bosch and Bruegel: Four paintings under cross-examination?, and a multimedia exhibition, ?Art Detectives: Investigating Bosch and Bruegel?, organised together with Glasgow Museums, which will open in the Kelvingrove Museum on Thursday 22 November 2012, following exhibitions in Tallinn and Copenhagen.
The research used specialist technical art history facilities in Denmark, Estonia and Scotland, including Scanning Electron-Energy Dispersive X-ray Microanalysis at the University of Glasgow?s Imaging Spectroscopy and Analysis Centre (ISAAC).
See more at Four Paintings Magnified
Source: University of Glasgow
- Paleolithic Paintings In Spain Are Over 40000 Years Old
Paleolithic paintings in El Castillo cave in Northern Spain date back at least 40,800 years ? making them Europe?s oldest known cave art, according to new research published yesterday in Science. The practice of cave art in Europe thus began up to 10,000...
- Near-infrared Spectroscopy Illuminates Medieval Art
Scientists in the US and Italy have borrowed a technique more usually associated with geophysical remote sensing and applied it to medieval artwork - with stunning results. The near-infrared hyperspectral imaging of a leaf from a 15th century illuminated...
- 13th Century 'facebook'
Professor Dauvit Broun, the Glasgow expert in medieval Scottish history was the principal investigator of the Paradox of Medieval Scotland project, or PoMS for short, which took three years to complete and also involved researchers from Edinburgh and...
- Rosslyn Chapel Scanned In 3d
The famous Rosslyn Chapel in Scotland has been photographed in intricate detail using cutting edge digital technology. The project to capture details of the 15th Century building was developed by Historic Scotland and Digital Design Studio at the Glasgow...
- Historical Thesaurus Scholarships
Historical Thesaurus Scholarships To celebrate publication of the Historical Thesaurus of the OED (Oxford University Press 2009), the Department of English Language at the University of Glasgow has set up a scholarship fund to help students in their...
Medieval History
Bosch and Bruegel: Four paintings magnified
Art Historians and scientists from the University of Glasgow have completed an international research project to trace the origins of four previously misattributed paintings.
The two year study which was funded by the European Culture Fund and the British Academy traced the paintings, which were previously thought to be by Hieronymus Bosch and Pieter Bruegel the Elder, back to workshops in 16th-century Antwerp.
The project, entitled ?Bosch and Bruegel: Four paintings magnified?, involved the collaboration of conservators, conservation scientists and art historians from around Europe. Researchers used state of the art infra-red imaging, X-radiography, dendrochronology, pigment and binding-medium analysis to investigate the works, which all depict Christ driving the Traders from the Temple.
The groundbreaking technology used on the project gave the team a rare glimpse inside the artist?s studio of the era by allowing the experts to look through the layers of paint to see the secrets of composition. This close analysis yielded a greater understanding of materials, techniques and studio practice of the time.
Dr Erma Hermens, Senior Lecturer in Technical Art History, who led the project at the University of Glasgow, said: ?Dr Erma Hermens, Senior Lecturer in Technical Art History, who led the project at the University of Glasgow, said: ?The theme of Christ driving the Traders from the Temple was popular in the 16th-century merchant and bankers' city of Antwerp and works by Bruegel and Bosch were widely admired, imitated, copied and faked.
?This unique interdisciplinary and international research project made full use of the University of Glasgow's state of the art scientific research facilities, its unique strength in technical art history, and collaboration with colleagues from Copenhagen and Tallinn, to unlock the many secrets in this intriguing story of the making and meaning of these four paintings, and what a great story it is.?
Councillor Archie Graham, Chair of Glasgow Life said: ?Everyone loves a good detective story, especially one with such an international flavour. Working with other international museum organisations on this world class research project and using state of the art techniques, many of the mysteries of this painting are revealed in this exhibition at Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum. The exhibition represents a detailed examination of the most up to date methods there are of learning even more about objects in Glasgow?s collection.?
The findings are showcased in a book ?On the Trail of Bosch and Bruegel: Four paintings under cross-examination?, and a multimedia exhibition, ?Art Detectives: Investigating Bosch and Bruegel?, organised together with Glasgow Museums, which will open in the Kelvingrove Museum on Thursday 22 November 2012, following exhibitions in Tallinn and Copenhagen.
The research used specialist technical art history facilities in Denmark, Estonia and Scotland, including Scanning Electron-Energy Dispersive X-ray Microanalysis at the University of Glasgow?s Imaging Spectroscopy and Analysis Centre (ISAAC).
See more at Four Paintings Magnified
Source: University of Glasgow
- Paleolithic Paintings In Spain Are Over 40000 Years Old
Paleolithic paintings in El Castillo cave in Northern Spain date back at least 40,800 years ? making them Europe?s oldest known cave art, according to new research published yesterday in Science. The practice of cave art in Europe thus began up to 10,000...
- Near-infrared Spectroscopy Illuminates Medieval Art
Scientists in the US and Italy have borrowed a technique more usually associated with geophysical remote sensing and applied it to medieval artwork - with stunning results. The near-infrared hyperspectral imaging of a leaf from a 15th century illuminated...
- 13th Century 'facebook'
Professor Dauvit Broun, the Glasgow expert in medieval Scottish history was the principal investigator of the Paradox of Medieval Scotland project, or PoMS for short, which took three years to complete and also involved researchers from Edinburgh and...
- Rosslyn Chapel Scanned In 3d
The famous Rosslyn Chapel in Scotland has been photographed in intricate detail using cutting edge digital technology. The project to capture details of the 15th Century building was developed by Historic Scotland and Digital Design Studio at the Glasgow...
- Historical Thesaurus Scholarships
Historical Thesaurus Scholarships To celebrate publication of the Historical Thesaurus of the OED (Oxford University Press 2009), the Department of English Language at the University of Glasgow has set up a scholarship fund to help students in their...